1. As a rider on the road, be aware of time and space requirements to be safe.
 
2. Choose a lane on the road that gives you the most space in front, rear and on the
    sides of the lanes.  The more space you have, the safer you can be.
 
3. Maintain a good cushion between yourself and other traffic on the road.
 
4. Position yourself to be “seen” not “unseen”.  You want other vehicles to easily find
    you so that they do not inadvertently drive into your space.


Being Visible


1. Many motorcycle crashes are due to other motorists not being able to see you.
 
2. Wear clothing and gear that is highly visible (bright light colors)
 
3. Ride with the headlight on during the daytime
 
4. Always use your turn signals.
 
5. Flash your brake lights often to signal your intentions.  Flashing is better than just
    having a steady brake light.
 
6. Use your horn selectively.  But don’t rely on it.



Safe Rider Distance Rules


1. Keep a 2 second distance after the vehicle ahead of you.  Increase this distance
    during adverse riding conditions or when you’re not 100%.
 
2. Be aware of the 4 second rule.  This applies to anything in your immediate path that
    would take 4 seconds to reach you.  These things will require a quick response to
    avoid or prevent accidents.
 
3. Seek and search for traffic and objects in the 12 second horizon.  Anything that will
    take 12 seconds or less should be anticipated and properly analyzed.


Components of Total Stopping Distance

1. Perception Distance:  The distance traveled from the time something is present
    until you see it.
 
2. Reaction Distance: Distance traveled from the time you see a hazard and when
    you begin applying your brakes.
 
3. Braking Distance:  The distance traveled from the time you begin applying  your
    brakes until when you actually stop.

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